Radiographic film waste management and recovery
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Health facilities in Romania generate hundreds of thousands tons medical waste (hazardous and non-hazardous) annually. It is therefore necessary to apply a rigorous management this waste, compliance with applicable regulations, especially the case high potential for harmfulness. In context global PANDEMIC COVID 19, amount radiographic films generated has increased, using classic variant when moderns investigative devices was no longer available. The legislation requires hospitals clinics follow certain rules regarding X-rays films. These are considered private information must be managed according legislation, but silver other chemicals film toxic environment disposed uncontrolled. Recycling companies prefer recover from effluents used obtain classical radiography, recovery that done by electrolysis does not require large investments. paper presents relatively simple technology recycling starting laboratory studies, leaching them sodium hydroxide solution implications point view managing such activities.
منابع مشابه
Waste Management Issues, including Recovery, and Sustainable Food and Agriculture
The use of different agricultural or industrial wastes is an important component of sustainable agriculture in order to close nutrient cycles on a global, regional and local scale. Farmyard manure or slurry are established as fertilizers in agricultural or horticultural production and substitute mineral fertilizers. Due to the lower nutrient use efficiency compared with mineral fertilizers, esp...
متن کاملAirborne microorganisms associated with waste management and recovery: biomonitoring methodologies.
This paper presents preliminary results from a year-long indoor bioaerosol monitoring performed in three working environments of a municipal composting facility treating green and organic waste. Composting, whereby organic matter is stabilized through aerobic decomposition, requires aeration, causing the dispersion of microbial particles (microorganisms and associated toxins). Waste can, theref...
متن کاملWaste and Waste Management
Discard studies have demonstrated that waste is more than just a symptom of an all-too-human demand for meaning, or a merely technical problem for the likes of sanitary engineers and public health officials. The afterlife of waste materials and processes of waste management reveal the centrality of transient and discarded things for questions of materiality and ontology, marginal and polluting ...
متن کاملWaste and Waste Management
4. With an aim to improve the waste management, Mongolia developed the following regulations: “A rule on classification, collection, temporary storage, transportation, treatment of hazardous wastes” (2002); “Regulation and procedures on disposal and landfill of hazardous waste of business entities, and requirements on waste containers and waste disposal sites” (2006); “Methodology for calculati...
متن کاملCorresponding dose response of radiographic film with layered gafchromic film.
This note investigates the dose response of layered HS Gafchromic film compared to Kodak EDR-2 radiographic film. Using five layers of HS type Gafchromic film a dose response greater than EDR-2 film is achieved at the peak wavelength (0.55 OD/Gy versus 0.3 OD/Gy for EDR-2 film). Even over a broader waveband of 30 nm, which is similar to that found in ultra bright LED scanners, the response was ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of physics
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0022-3700', '1747-3721', '0368-3508', '1747-3713']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2540/1/012041